Basing your models using free material


Basing is a huge thing for me. I don't think there is one other thing that you can do to your army that will have as big an impact as basing.

There is a ton of info on the web about this. To this day I find it hard to believe that people don't base their models, it's so easy and it has such a huge impact on the final look of your army.

Today's post is about basing with materials you can find around your home for free. Nothing was bought for this project. The addition of other materials like static grass, specific bitz from your bitz box, sculpting clay, wire, etc... can really enhance your bases but it doesn't take spending money to come up with some nice bases for your squad or army.

Here's the breakdown for the top image:
Each material is numbered and classified into a few categories

Name: What the material actually is
Found: Where I picked it up
Consistency: Graded FINE, MEDIUM or LARGE particles
Use: What it could be used to represent
Paint: How to paint the material



1. Wash Down material
Found: At edge of sidewalk
Consistency: FINE
Use: Resembles dirt area
Paint: Thin coats and washes, material can be easily obscured with layers of paint if not careful. Good with light, delicate drybrush to bring out subtle detail.

2. Sand
Found: At local school track (long jump pit)
Consistency: FINE with some MEDIUM
Use: Resembles dirt with some loose rock
Paint: Regular paint and drybrush for detail works great. Thinned paint helps flow into recesses better.

3. Large Rocks
Found: In gutter along street
Consistency: LARGE individual pieces
Use: For variety, can be added one at a time for effect
Paint: Regular paint with drybrush for edges

4. Wash down material
(This is my personal favorite and what I used on my Lustwing)
Found: At edge of parking lot in gutter
Consistency: Some FINE with mostly MEDIUM
Use: Resembles loose dirt and rocks, good variety
Paint: Regular paint, can be thinned to get into recesses. Drybrush to bring out details, no need to worry about obscuring texture.

5. Wash down material
Found: In gutter along street
Consistency: FINE to LARGE
Use: Resembles just about anything, can go from dirt to rough, rocky areas. Can be a drawback with this material as there is no guarantee what you'll get sometimes. Less control than with other materials that are limited in categories (i.e. sand).
Paint: Depends on what you get, regular paint works, maybe thinned down. A careful drybrush afterwards so you don't obscure the smaller details and you'll be fine.

6. Shredded mulch or bark
Found: In flower planter in front yard
Consistency: MEDUIM to LARGE individual pieces
Use: For variety, can be added one at a time for effect. Can be cut down to size and placed upright for tree stumps if desired.
Paint: Regular paint with drybrush for edges

7. Gravel
Found: At local school track (shot put area)
Consistency: MEDIUM to LARGE
Use: Resembles loose rock
Paint: Regular paint and drybrush for details

8. Mulch or bark chips
Found: In flower planter in front yard
Consistency: MEDUIM to LARGE individual pieces
Use: For variety, can be added one at a time for effect. Great rock outcroppings. You may want to coat these with superglue for stability before painting and using. This type of bark has a tendency to break apart sometimes.
Paint: Regular paint with drybrush for edges

9. Sprue pieces
Found: It's what we all throw out (your models come attached to this)
Consistency: MEDUIM to LARGE individual pieces
Use: Great at representing loose bricks and blocks that are lying on the ground. Just take a pair of snips and cut the size blocks you want.
Paint: Regular paint with drybrush for edges

10. Cardstock from model box
Found: It's what we all throw out (your models come in this)
Consistency: Thin cardstock
Use: Can be cut to size and layered on your base for effect. Helps build up portions underneath your texture.
Paint: (Not applicable) Regular paint works fine and you can cover it with a thin coat of white glue for stability before painting.

So there you have it, a tone of material you can find by looking around where you live. And all for free.

As far as glue, I don't use anything specific other than a cheap superglue and white glue for putting everything together.

Don't forget your color schemes and a theme for your bases. Taking the extra step and planning something out that you can carry through your whole army really has an impact on the final result. And just to show you what can be done, here are three sample bases I did using the materials I found.



The far left is a Dirt base: (material used: 2)
The middle is a rubble base: (4)(7)(9)
The far right is a rock outcrop: (5)(8)

Good luck with your basing. Make sure to take that extra time and effort, believe me... it's worth it.


Ron, From the WarpIf you've got any questions about something in this post, shoot me a comment and I'll be glad to answer. Make sure to share your hobby tips and thoughts in the comments below!